Americk\u00e1 v\u00fdzkumn\u00e1 agentura Pew Research Center zve\u0159ejnila v\u00fdsledky studie v\u011bnovan\u00e9 dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u016fstu v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00edmi r\u016fzn\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch skupin ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech. Pr\u016fzkum se t\u00fdkal katol\u00edk\u016f, protestant\u016f r\u016fzn\u00fdch odv\u011btv\u00ed, muslim\u016f a \u017eid\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech 21 % dosp\u011bl\u00fdch tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee dodr\u017euj\u00ed p\u016fst. Z n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f se nej\u010dast\u011bji post\u00ed ameri\u010dt\u00ed muslimov\u00e9, po nich n\u00e1sleduj\u00ed \u017eid\u00e9, katol\u00edci a v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00ed \u010derno\u0161sk\u00fdch protestantsk\u00fdch c\u00edrkv\u00ed. Agentura v\u0161ak nedisponuje informacemi o postn\u00edch zvyc\u00edch pravoslavn\u00fdch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
80 % muslim\u016f dodr\u017euje p\u016fst v m\u011bs\u00edci ramad\u00e1nu, co\u017e je mnohem v\u00edc ne\u017e u dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed jin\u00fdch isl\u00e1msk\u00fdch tradic, jako je nap\u0159\u00edklad povinnost modlit se p\u011btkr\u00e1t denn\u011b (42 %) nebo n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva me\u0161ity v p\u00e1tek (43 %).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
T\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 polovina americk\u00fdch \u017eid\u016f (49 %) tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee se po ur\u010ditou dobu post\u00ed. A v r\u00e1mci pr\u016fzkumu v letech 2019\u20132020 56 % dosp\u011bl\u00fdch \u017eid\u016f uvedlo, \u017ee se postili b\u011bhem sv\u00e1tku Jom kipur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Post\u00ed se i \u010dty\u0159i z deseti americk\u00fdch katol\u00edk\u016f. Respondent\u016f se neptali na to, kdy se konkr\u00e9tn\u011b post\u00ed, ale v\u011bt\u0161ina katol\u00edk\u016f po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b se post\u00ed b\u011bhem 40denn\u00edho obdob\u00ed p\u0159ed Velikonocemi. Postn\u00ed praxe \u010dasto zahrnuje zdr\u017een\u00ed se masa v p\u00e1tek a vzd\u00e1n\u00ed se n\u011b\u010deho, co si \u010dlov\u011bk obvykle u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 \u2013 obl\u00edben\u00e9ho j\u00eddla, pit\u00ed nebo z\u00e1bavy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Protestanti se tak\u00e9 n\u011bkdy post\u00ed, ale p\u016fst je b\u011b\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed mezi p\u0159edstaviteli \u010derno\u0161sk\u00fdch protestantsk\u00fdch c\u00edrkv\u00ed (34 %). Mezi b\u00edl\u00fdmi protestanty evangel\u00edky p\u016fst praktikuje 16 %, a mezi b\u00edl\u00fdmi neevangel\u00edky pouze 7 %. N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed protestanti se post\u00ed p\u0159ed Velikonocemi, zat\u00edmco jin\u00e9 protestantsk\u00e9 c\u00edrkve nebo n\u00e1bo\u017een\u0161t\u00ed v\u016fdci vyz\u00fdvaj\u00ed v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00ed ke kr\u00e1tk\u00fdm obdob\u00edm zdr\u017een\u00ed se j\u00eddla a zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed na duchovn\u00ed aktivity, jako je modlitba nebo charita.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
www.pewresearch.org<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Americk\u00e1 v\u00fdzkumn\u00e1 agentura Pew Research Center zve\u0159ejnila v\u00fdsledky studie v\u011bnovan\u00e9 dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u016fstu v\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00edmi r\u016fzn\u00fdch n\u00e1bo\u017eensk\u00fdch skupin ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech. Pr\u016fzkum se t\u00fdkal katol\u00edk\u016f, protestant\u016f r\u016fzn\u00fdch…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2851,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[91],"class_list":["post-2850","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy-ze-sveta","tag-2024-06","has-post-thumbnail-archive"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2850","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2850"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2850\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2852,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2850\/revisions\/2852"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2851"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2850"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2850"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2850"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}