<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Svat\u00fd Basil Velik\u00fd:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u017divotn\u00ed s\u00edla snadno tr\u00e1v\u00ed um\u00edrn\u011bnou a jednoduchou potravu a d\u011bl\u00e1 ji sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed t\u011bla toho, kdo ji konzumuje, ale drahou a rozmanitou potravu nedok\u00e1\u017ee \u00fapln\u011b str\u00e1vit, co\u017e potom vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 r\u016fzn\u00e9 druhy nemoc\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Neomezujte p\u0159\u00ednos p\u016fstu na pouh\u00e9 zdr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed se j\u00eddla, proto\u017ee prav\u00fd p\u016fst znamen\u00e1 zdr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed se zl\u00fdch skutk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n * * *<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ctihodn\u00fd Efrem Syrsk\u00fd:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Samotn\u00fd Spasitel n\u00e1\u0161 dodr\u017eoval p\u016fst a nau\u010dil n\u00e1s, jak se m\u00e1me postit, z\u00e1pasit se zl\u00fdm a p\u0159em\u00e1hat satana\u2026 Dodr\u017eujme horliv\u011b tento p\u016fst, jak jsme nau\u010deni na\u0161\u00edm P\u00e1nem, abychom se jednoho dne mohli pod\u00edlet na jeho Kr\u00e1lovstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n * * *<\/p>\n\n\n\n Svat\u00fd Jan Zlato\u00fast\u00fd:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u010cest p\u016fstu nen\u00ed zdr\u017eovat se j\u00eddla, ale vyh\u00fdbat se h\u0159\u00edch\u016fm, tak\u017ee kdo omezuje p\u016fst na pouh\u00e9 zdr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed se j\u00eddla, zneuct\u00edv\u00e1 ho… A\u0165 se post\u00ed nejen \u00fasta, ale i zrak, sluch, nohy a ruce a v\u0161echny \u00fady na\u0161eho t\u011bla. Nech\u0165 se post\u00ed i sluch; takov\u00fd p\u016fst znamen\u00e1 nep\u0159ij\u00edmat oso\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed a pomluvy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n A\u0165 se ka\u017ed\u00fd s\u00e1m zamysl\u00ed, jak\u00fd nedostatek napravil, jakou dobrou vlastnost z\u00edskal, jak\u00fd h\u0159\u00edch odhodil, jakou skvrnu smyl, v \u010dem se zlep\u0161il. A pokud zjist\u00ed, \u017ee z p\u016fstu m\u00e1 zisk, a je p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den, \u017ee se o sv\u00e9 r\u00e1ny dob\u0159e postaral, a\u0165 p\u0159istoup\u00ed k p\u0159ij\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed. Ale pokud byl nedbal\u00fd, m\u016f\u017ee se chlubit pouze p\u016fstem a neud\u011blal jedin\u00fd dobr\u00fd skutek, a\u0165 z\u016fstane venku a vejde, a\u017e bude o\u010di\u0161t\u011bn ode v\u0161ech h\u0159\u00edch\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Samotn\u00fd p\u016fst nevede do nebe, pokud nem\u00e1 po boku svou sestru \u2013 almu\u017enu, proto\u017ee je s n\u00edm spojena a jsou mezi nimi nejen bratrsk\u00e9 a bl\u00edzk\u00e9 vztahy, ale almu\u017ena slou\u017e\u00ed dokonce jako podpora p\u016fstu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ten, kdo se post\u00ed, nejv\u00edce pot\u0159ebuje krotit sv\u016fj hn\u011bv, zvyknout si na m\u00edrnost a shov\u00edvavost, m\u00edt kaj\u00edcn\u00e9 srdce, vyh\u00e1n\u011bt ne\u010dist\u00e9 touhy pamatov\u00e1n\u00edm onoho nehasnouc\u00edho ohn\u011b a nestrann\u00e9ho soudu, odlo\u017eit pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed v\u00fdpo\u010dty, projevovat velkou \u0161t\u011bdrost v almu\u017en\u00e1ch, vyhnat z du\u0161e ve\u0161kerou zlobu v\u016f\u010di bli\u017en\u00edmu… S velkou horlivost\u00ed se m\u00e1 modlit a vyzn\u00e1vat h\u0159\u00edchy p\u0159ed Bohem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Post\u00edc\u00ed se \u010dlov\u011bk by m\u011bl b\u00fdt klidn\u00fd, tich\u00fd, m\u00edrn\u00fd, pokorn\u00fd a pohrdat sl\u00e1vou tohoto \u017eivota.<\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u016fst by m\u011bl b\u00fdt v\u017edy doprov\u00e1zen modlitbou. Je to pravda, poslouchej, co \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Kristus: takov\u00fd duch nevyjde jinak ne\u017e modlitbou a postem (Matou\u0161 17:21). O apo\u0161tolech se tak\u00e9 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: ustanovili star\u0161\u00ed a v modlitb\u00e1ch a postech sv\u011b\u0159ili u\u010dedn\u00edky P\u00e1nu, v kter\u00e9ho uv\u011b\u0159ili (Skutky 14:23). A apo\u0161tol tak\u00e9 \u0159\u00edk\u00e1: neodp\u00edrejte se jeden druh\u00e9mu, leda se vz\u00e1jemn\u00fdm souhlasem a jen na \u010das, abyste byli volni pro p\u016fst a modlitbu (1. Korintsk\u00fdm 7:5). Vid\u00ed\u0161, jak p\u016fst pot\u0159ebuje spolup\u016fsoben\u00ed modlitby?<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tak jako pt\u00e1k nem\u016f\u017ee l\u00e9tat bez pomoci k\u0159\u00eddel, tak p\u016fst nem\u016f\u017ee plynout bez sv\u00fdch dvou k\u0159\u00eddel \u2013 modlitby a almu\u017eny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Nem\u016f\u017ee\u0161-li se postit, pak se m\u016f\u017ee\u0161 aspo\u0148 vyh\u00fdbat rozma\u0159ilosti, i to nen\u00ed bezv\u00fdznamn\u00e9 a nen\u00ed to daleko od p\u016fstu a m\u016f\u017ee pomoct zkrotit zu\u0159ivost \u010f\u00e1bla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Post\u00ed\u0161 se? Usmi\u0159 toho, koho jsi urazil; nikdy nez\u00e1vi\u010f sv\u00e9mu bratrovi, nikdy nepoci\u0165uj z\u00e1\u0161\u0165 v\u016f\u010di nikomu. Post\u00ed\u0161 se? Nepodl\u00e9hejte marnivosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Post\u00edte se tak, \u017ee se nedotkne\u0161 masa? Posti se tak, \u017ee se bude\u0161 zdr\u017eovat pomluv, abys skrze n\u011b nejedl maso sv\u00fdch brat\u0159\u00ed, neochutnal jejich t\u011bla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n * * *<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ctihodn\u00fd abba Theonas:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u00e1n nepova\u017euje p\u016fst za p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 dobr\u00fd skutek, proto\u017ee p\u016fst nen\u00ed s\u00e1m o sob\u011b, ale spolu s jin\u00fdmi dobr\u00fdmi skutky se mu l\u00edb\u00ed. Pokud se post\u00ed\u0161 z nahodil\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f, ten p\u016fst je nejen marn\u00fd, ale dokonce Bohem nen\u00e1vid\u011bn\u00fd, jak on s\u00e1m sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed o tom u Jeremi\u00e1\u0161e: kdy\u017e se budou postit, nevysly\u0161\u00edm jejich b\u011bdov\u00e1n\u00ed (Jeremi\u00e1\u0161 14:12).<\/p>\n\n\n\n * * *<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ctihodn\u00fd Theodor Studita:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n Nebudeme se nadm\u00edru nam\u00e1hat ve sv\u00fdch skutc\u00edch, abychom spolu s \u00fasp\u011bchem duchovn\u00edm udr\u017eeli i t\u011blesn\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u016fst je dobr\u00fd, je-li b\u011bhem n\u011bj zachov\u00e1na n\u00e1lada ducha \u2013 pokojn\u00e1, m\u00edrn\u00e1, po\u017eehnan\u00e1, poslu\u0161n\u00e1, pokorn\u00e1, soucitn\u00e1… Ale \u010f\u00e1bel se v\u0161emo\u017en\u011b sna\u017e\u00ed vlo\u017eit do t\u011bch, kte\u0159\u00ed se post\u00ed, opa\u010dnou n\u00e1ladu, u\u010dinit je drz\u00fdmi, vztekl\u00fdmi, zu\u0159iv\u00fdmi, nafoukan\u00fdmi a ud\u011blat tak, aby jim p\u016fst zp\u016fsobil v\u00edce \u0161kody ne\u017e u\u017eitku<\/p>\n\n\n\n * * *<\/p>\n\n\n\n Ctihodn\u00fd Simeon Nov\u00fd teolog:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n P\u016fst a zdr\u017een\u00ed se je ctnost, d\u00edky n\u00ed\u017e ch\u0159adnou h\u0159\u00ed\u0161n\u00e9 rozko\u0161e a cht\u00ed\u010de a uhas\u00edn\u00e1 ohe\u0148 t\u011bla \u2013 a to je \u010din na\u0161\u00ed vlastn\u00ed v\u016fle. Ale aby n\u011bkdo dr\u017eel p\u016fst a zdr\u017eoval se rozko\u0161e bez jak\u00e9hokoli pocitu smutku a bolesti, a k tomu je\u0161t\u011b dos\u00e1hl \u010distoty a dokonal\u00e9 nev\u00e1\u0161nivosti, to je velik\u00fd dar Bo\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Svat\u00fd Basil Velik\u00fd: \u017divotn\u00ed s\u00edla snadno tr\u00e1v\u00ed um\u00edrn\u011bnou a jednoduchou potravu a d\u011bl\u00e1 ji sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed t\u011bla toho, kdo ji konzumuje, ale drahou a rozmanitou potravu…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1319,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[61],"class_list":["post-1317","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-verouka","tag-2022-06","has-post-thumbnail-archive"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1317","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1317"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1317\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1321,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1317\/revisions\/1321"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1319"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1317"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1317"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hlas-pravoslavi.cz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1317"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}